How to treat nail mushrooms on the legs: the best medications.

The fungus of the nail plate (onykhomycosis) is a fairly common dermatological disease, from which up to 20% of the population of the planet suffers in one form or another.One or more nails can be affected by one of the varieties of dermatophytes (parasitic microorganisms on the human body), both on the arms and on the legs.The pathogens of onychomycosis quickly multiply in a wet and warm environment, in shaded places.Infectious dermatophyte fungi can corrode not only nails, but also skin and hair.The elderly have a higher level of propagation of the disease.Let's see in more detail why the fungus appears, and we will also examine the 5 most effective drugs for the treatment of nail fungi on the legs at home.

mushroom

Diagnosis

To confirm the diagnosis, the specialist gives the patient a reference for tests:

  1. Microscopy.The offset of the nail plate treats a special substance to destroy keratin.In this form, the material is easier to study under a microscope.The disadvantage of microscopic research is the impossibility of determining the type of fungus.However, the responses to the analysis are already used as a basis for the appointment of antimycotics of a wide range of action.
  2. Cultural research.Under laboratory conditions, the material is placed in the nutritional environment of Saburo - sowing for the rapid development of the fungus.The causal agent is identified by the color, the growth rate and the shape of the colonies of parasites.The technique also reveals the sensitivity of strains to drugs.But the patient receives the results of the analysis only 3 to 5 days after his driving.
  3. DNA diagnostics.The detection of fungal infection DNA cells occurs when scratching a nail affected by dermatophytes or candida mushrooms occurs.The method does not determine the mussels.The results of the patient's analysis are given within 1 to 2 days.The disadvantage of the DNA diagnosis of the onychomycosis of the stop is the high cost due to the need to use special equipment.

The external symptoms of the fungus are not specific, they only indicate damage to the nails on the legs.The cause of the disease only becomes clear after diagnostic studies.To prescribe adequate therapy, the onychomycosis of the stop is differentiated from the red flat lichen, nail psoriasis, keratodermia and other diseases that cause a violation of the nutrition of the nails.

Nail mushroom

How to treat a fungus at home

Do not hope that the fungus will pass itself.The more a person suffers from this disease, the more complicated the additional treatment.The duration of the processing course and the selection of drugs depends on:

  1. Stages of the disease.
  2. The degree of nail damage.
  3. Clinical form of the disease.

Before the start of active actions, it is necessary to minimize the negative impact of the external environment, to eliminate the reasons for which the fungus appeared under the nails on the legs:

  1. A warm and humid environment is ideal for the growth of various microorganisms, try to dry the shoes all the time after walking, wear only natural materials that provide heat and normal air exchange;
  2. The foot fungus often appears due to bad immunity, you can simply walk on the ground with your naked foot and pick up the infection, take vitamins to avoid this;
  3. A frequent extension of the nails can become one of the causes of onychomycosis, limit the procedure up to 1 session in six months;
  4. The most complicated is the sympathetic - it is a fungus caused by active disputes.They enter the hollows between the nails and the fingers, can be in the sleep phase for a while, then develop suddenly.Most often, they are infected in places for public use (swimming pools, showers, solariums), when operating other people's shoes, etc.

The initial stages of the nail fungus require the use of local drugs which can be in the form:

  1. Solutions.
  2. Mushroom ointment.
  3. Creams.
  4. Lakov.

It is desirable to apply drugs for external use after keratolytic treatment of the nail plate.Before each procedure to apply the drug, it is necessary:

Small education on the plate
  • Make a soap-soda bath.A tablespoon of soda and salt and 50 g of laundry soap is added to a small bath.Keep your feet in the solution for about 15 minutes.
  • Treat a damaged nail.Using a special saw, the upper layer of the nail is undermined so that the medication is better absorbed.
  • Apply a medication.The drug is applied to dry nails on the legs and skin around them.

When you use solutions, ointments and creams, the drug is applied 2 to 3 times a day, varnishes twice a week.The course of treatment is established by the doctor according to existing damage.System preparations have a large list of contraindications and must be prescribed by the attending physician.Most of them are prohibited from taking during pregnancy and lactation, in childhood and chronic diseases of the liver and kidneys.In serious cases, a sub-genaled fungus may require withdrawal from the nail plate.The procedure can be carried out both surgically and using keratolytic containing salicylic acid and urea.The removal of the affected nail with keratolytic plaster is distinguished by its insufficiency and its convenience.After steam of the legs, the patch is carefully applied to the affected nail plate and sealed with an adhesive plate.After a few days, the patch is removed, the affected areas of the plate are cut, one of the antifungal drugs is applied.The procedure is carried out several times.

Several most effective ways to treat fungi

If the disease is not launched, only local medical drugs can be used - varnish, a solution with antimycotic effects.Universal antifungal cream that eliminates all types of fungi.The ointment first stops the spread of mycosis, then destroyed the fungus.The results are noticeable one week after the start of reception.The recovery period depends on the degree of penetration of the fungus, but generally one month to six months.Such an ointment is considered closely targeted, ideal for getting rid of dermatophytes.The remaining mushrooms do not respond to its active components, so it is worth using the ointment only when agreed with a mycologist after a complete examination.The first positive results can be seen one week after application.The drug does not directly kill the fungus and does not block their development, it destroys the lipid shell of the fungus necessary for its support for life.

Thermal baths

There is a popular varnish among mycologists, it is prescribed in the first place.It faces all types of mushrooms, has a strong abrasion resistance.Most patients receive a healthy nail six months after the start of use.The drug is contraindicated in pregnant women, lactating mothers and people subject to allergies.The distribution of the dispute will stop 2 to 3 days after the first request.Cut the nail after 2-3 months.In addition to healing, the ointment relieves itching, irritation and redness of the skin.This medication is no less effective and universal.Resides in a transparent layer on the nail and lasts about a week without chips.The results of the treatment appear a month after the first request.It is contraindicated for people with various types of allergies, pregnant women and children under the age of 12.The use of these tools is generally long.You can restore the nails if you use the products regularly.

Tablets will also help severe tissue yeast infection, but their effect on the fungus will start after 2-3 months, the administration price will be quite long.To get rid of the leg mushroom, it will not work so quickly.It will take around 6 to 12 months for the treatment of onychomycosis, depending on the form of the disease, the stage and its course.After all, complex therapy implies the use of various drugs and the recovery period, during which the dermatologist prescribes a support course.The nail fungus is not only an aesthetic disadvantage, but a serious disease that reduces body protection functions.In the context of low immunity, dangerous pathologies can develop.The diagnosis and treatment in a timely manner will avoid problems associated with onychomycosis.Therefore, you must carefully follow your health.

Several best folk remedies for the treatment of nail mushrooms

Natural folk remedies are quite effective for onychomycosis when it started.Most of them are used at home really help get rid of the disease.

Treatment of lesion with a fungus

1) Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide perfectly eliminates the fungus from the nails on the legs in a neglected (chronic) form, but the treatment will be quite long.Dermatologists recommend lubricating perhydrot daily (once every 2 days) and healthy nails getting rid of pathology to prevent their infection.

So, how can we cure a neglected fungus of nails on the legs using hydrogen peroxide?

  1. Method 1. In a basin (bucket), cook your legs and try to remove (cut, scrape) nail plates the affected crust.Dip the Gaze swab in perhydrola and set yourself with the treated nail.Wrap with a film on the top.Repeat the procedure twice a day before the growth of a healthy nail plate.
  2. Method 2. Combine perhydrol with apple vinegar in equal quantities.To permeate the gauze towel with the resulting composition and fix it to corrosive nail disease.Wait for the end of the peak effect.Rinse your legs with running water, dry thoroughly.Then apply a pharmaceutical drug prescribed by doctors.
  3. Method 3. Screw your feet into hot water with the addition of liquid linen soap or copper sulphate, dry.A cotton, abundantly humidified with peroxide, put on the affected nail, cover with a piece of film, fix the bandage with a bandage strip.Hold the compress for 35 to 40 minutes, scrape the softened fabric, eaten by a fungus.Then treat the surface with an antifungal medication prescribed by a specialist in infectious diseases.

2) Vinegar

The treatment of onychomycosis in an advanced vinegar (wine, apple) is a proven and effective means.To obtain the expected result, it is important:

Mushroom treatment
  1. Use a natural product without chemical additives;
  2. Observe the proportions in the compositions;
  3. Follow the treatment scheme;
  4. Use only your belongings.

We make vinegar compresses

Pour 2 tablespoons into a bowl.tablespoons of apple cider vinegar, prepare a cotton swab (disc), polyethylene film.Perce cotton with vinegar, tie the infected cornea, wrap (not too tight!) A film.Leave for 3-3.5 hours.The total duration of the treatment of vinegar is 2.5 to 3 months.You can only stop the sessions when a new nail plate is completely formed.Even a small amount of fabric infected by left can cause the pathological process to return.

We treat the nails with the Jodo-Ul

Good results are given to the treatment of the fungus of the nails in an advanced form with apple cider vinegar in combination with an iodine solution to 5% alcohol.The components are mixed in the same quantities.Before treatment, nail plates should be softened in hot water, cut excessive parts.The prepared composition is applied with a cotton (stick) for the entire wounded cornea with in -depth capture of the side edge.Do not forget to lubricate with a solution (using another disc) and healthy nails to prevent their infection.

3) iodine

The effectiveness of treatment of the fungus of the nails with iodine in an advanced form is confirmed by dermatologists and mycologists.What is the secret of the effectiveness of such a popular (and inexpensive!) Method?)?Iodine is able to reduce protein.The parasites that destroy horn plates have a protein structure, feed on keratin fibrillar protein.Consequently, iodine has the capacity to "crush" mycosis, affecting directly.

  1. Method 1. Twice a day Apply a drop of solution to the nail plate (5%).The following nails do not leave without attention - lubricate them with iodine once a day.Remember that the solution gives nail plates a non -aesthetic yellowish shade.After 7 to 10 days, a strong burning feeling in damaged areas will appear - a sign that the destruction of pathogenic microorganisms began.The entire treatment takes 20 to 40 days.If the sensations are unbearable, treat the nails once / day.
  2. Method 2. For half an hour, spread your legs in very hot water with the addition of soda (1 tablespoon of spoon - 1 liter of water) and salt (twice as much as possible).Mother the pliers or cut the dead areas with scissors, rinse them with clean water, dry them.Cover each affected nail plate (using a cotton, cotton) with three layers of iodine solution (after the previous one is completely dry).The procedure is carried out before bedtime for 30 days.

Many criticisms of people who have used this method speak of the positive dynamic of treatment of fungus of the nails in the chronic (neglected) form.

Mushroom prevention

One of the most effective ways that the fungus is "afraid" is high quality prevention.

essential oils
  1. It is very important to maintain the normal function of the immune system, for which the correct diet (minimum alcohol and coffee, maximum vegetables, proteins) is necessary.In a weakened body, infection spreads very quickly.
  2. You should know and clearly observe the rules of personal hygiene.Those who do this greatly reduce the probability of infection.There is no need to explain why you cannot wear someone else's shoes, use personal hygiene products.
  3. Nor can you walk barefoot in swimming pools, saunas, baths, on the beach.
  4. You should wipe your dry legs after a shower.
  5. It is important to know how to disinfect places where the fungus can theoretically be.In the absence of special products against fungus, ordinary white can be used for this.

Remember that the manifestation of nail mushrooms is always much easier to prevent than getting rid of this unpleasant disease later.